Ghi chú Thực_vật_có_hạt

  1. 1 2 Jeffrey D. Palmer, Douglas E. Soltis và Mark W. Chase (2004). “The plant tree of life: an overview and some points of view”. American Journal of Botany 91: 1437–1445. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.10.1437. 
  2. ↑ James A. Doyle (tháng 1 năm 2006). “Seed ferns and the origin of angiosperms”. The Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society 133 (1): 169–209. doi:10.3159/1095-5674(2006)133[169:SFATOO]2.0.CO;2. doi:10.3159/1095-5674(2006)133%5B169:SFATOO%5D2.0.CO;2.  Bảo trì CS1: Ngày và năm (link)
  3. ↑ Zi-Qiang Wang (2004). “A New Permian Gnetalean Cone as Fossil Evidence for Supporting Current Molecular Phylogeny”. Annals of Botany 94 (2): 281–288. PMID 15229124. doi:10.1093/aob/mch138. 
  4. ↑ Chaw Shu-Miaw, Christopher L. Parkinson, Yuchang Cheng, Thomas M. Vincent và Jeffrey D. Palmer. 2000. Seed plant phylogeny inferred from all three plant genomes: Monophyly of extant gymnosperms and origin of Gnetales from conifers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 97: 4086-4091
  5. ↑ Bowe L. Michelle, Gwénaële Coat và Claude W. dePamphilis. 2000. Phylogeny of seed plants based on all three genomic compartments: Extant gymnosperms are monophyletic and Gnetales' closest relatives are conifers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 97: 4092-4097.
  6. ↑ Soltis Douglas E., Pamela S. Soltis và Michael J. Zanis. 2002. Phylogeny of seed plants based on evidence from eight genes. American Journal of Botany 89: 1670-1681.
  7. ↑ Chung-Shien Wu, Ya-Nan Wang, Shu-Mei Liu và Shu-Miaw Chaw (2007). “Chloroplast Genome (cpDNA) of Cycas taitungensis and 56 cp Protein-Coding Genes of Gnetum parvifolium: Insights into cpDNA Evolution and Phylogeny of Extant Seed Plants”. Molecular Biology and Evolution 24 (6): 1366–1379. PMID 17383970. doi:10.1093/molbev/msm059. 
  8. ↑ Won Hyosig; Renner Susanne (tháng 8 năm 2006). “Dating Dispersal and Radiation in the Gymnosperm Gnetum (Gnetales)—Clock Calibration When Outgroup Relationships Are Uncertain”. Systematic Biology 55 (4): 610–622. doi:10.1080/10635150600812619. 
  9. ↑ Novíkov & Barabaš-Krasni (2015). “Modern plant systematics”. Liga-Pres. tr. 685. ISBN 978-966-397-276-3. doi:10.13140/RG.2.1.4745.6164. 
  10. ↑ Anderson, Anderson & Cleal (2007). “Brief history of the gymnosperms: classification, biodiversity, phytogeography and ecology”. Strelitzia (SANBI) 20: 280. ISBN 978-1-919976-39-6.